Antique Akan Brass Goldweight – Geometric Lost Wax Artifact

Antique Ashanti Akan Brass Goldweight – Geometric Lost Wax Casting

This authentic antique Ashanti (Asante) goldweight, dating from the late 1800s to early 1900s, exemplifies the rich cultural heritage of the Akan people of Ghana. Crafted using the traditional lost wax casting technique, this brass weight features a geometric design and has been lead-filled to fine-tune its mass. Its aged patina and signs of wear attest to its historical use in trade.

• Dimensions: Approximately 16 mm x 15 mm x 6 mm
• Weight: Approximately 11 grams

The goldweight remains in good condition, with minor damages and wear consistent with its age and usage. Its surface showcases a beautiful patina, reflecting its journey through time.

Historical Significance and Usage

Among the Akan people, particularly the Ashanti tribe in southern Ghana, goldweights (known locally as mrammou or abrammuo) played a crucial role in commerce. Gold dust served as the primary currency, and these meticulously crafted brass weights ensured accurate measurements during transactions. Each weight corresponded to specific units of measure, facilitating fair trade across the region.

Beyond their practical application, goldweights often embodied cultural symbols, proverbs, and societal values. The geometric designs, like the one featured on this weight, are among the earliest forms, dating back to the 14th century. Such designs not only standardized trade but also conveyed messages and stories integral to Akan heritage.

The Lost Wax Casting Technique

The lost wax method, or cire perdue, is an ancient casting process employed by Akan artisans to create intricate brass objects. The process begins with sculpting a detailed model in wax, which is then encased in a clay mold. Upon heating, the wax melts away ("lost"), leaving a cavity into which molten brass is poured. Once cooled, the clay mold is broken to reveal the final brass piece. This technique ensures each goldweight is unique, capturing the artisan's skill and the cultural essence of the time.

This antique goldweight is not only a functional artifact but also a testament to the rich artistic and cultural traditions of the Ashanti people. It offers collectors and enthusiasts a tangible connection to West Africa's historical trade practices and artistic heritage.

For those interested in exploring more of this exquisite craftsmanship, consider viewing our collections of:

• African Brass Beads – Handmade Lost-Wax Beads from Ghana
• Old Brass and Stone Bracelets from West Africa