Antique Ashanti Brass Goldweight – Lost Wax Cast, 1800s Ghana

Antique Ashanti Geometric Brass Goldweight – Lost Wax Cast, 1800s Ghana

Discover a remarkable piece of West African heritage with this authentic Antique Ashanti Brass Goldweight, dating back to the 1800s. Crafted by skilled Asante artisans in Ghana using the traditional lost wax casting technique, this geometric goldweight exemplifies the precision and artistry of the Akan people.

Each goldweight, known locally as abrammuo or mrammou, was meticulously created to serve as a standard for measuring gold dust, the primary currency in pre-colonial Ghana. This particular piece features a classic geometric design, indicative of the early styles influenced by Islamic art and North African trade connections.

The goldweight boasts a rich, dark patina, a testament to its age and the countless transactions it has witnessed. Its substantial weight and balanced proportions reflect the high level of craftsmanship and the importance of accuracy in trade during its time.

• Dimensions: 32 mm x 22 mm x 11 mm
• Weight: 52 grams
• Material: Brass
• Technique: Lost wax casting
• Condition: Very good, with minor wear consistent with age and use

Historical Significance

In the Asante Empire, gold dust was not only a symbol of wealth but also the primary medium of exchange. Transactions, from everyday market purchases to significant trade deals, relied on precise measurements using standardized weights. Each individual often possessed a personal set of goldweights, scales, and scoops, all stored in a futuo (a dedicated container for trading tools).

The geometric designs of early goldweights, such as this one, are among the oldest forms, reflecting the integration of Islamic artistic influences brought by trans-Saharan traders. These designs were not merely decorative but also served as a means of communication, often representing proverbs, moral lessons, or societal values.

The Lost Wax Casting Method

The lost wax casting process, or cire perdue, is an ancient technique that allows for the creation of intricate metal objects. Artisans begin by sculpting a detailed model of the desired object in wax. This model is then encased in a clay mold, which is heated to melt and drain the wax, leaving a cavity in the shape of the original design. Molten brass is poured into this cavity, and once cooled, the clay mold is broken away to reveal the finished piece. This method ensures that each goldweight is unique, capturing the artisan's skill and creativity.

Owning this antique goldweight is not just acquiring a piece of art; it's embracing a tangible connection to the rich history and cultural practices of the Ashanti people.

For collectors and enthusiasts interested in exploring more, consider these complementary collections:

• African Brass Beads – Handmade Lost-Wax Beads from Ghana
• Old Brass and Stone Bracelets – West African Heritage Pieces